Nutrition claims on food labels are assertions about the amount of a particular nutrient in the food product.
Here is a list of the some of the most common nutrition claims and what is required by the U.S. government in order to make that claim:
| IF IT SAYS: | IT MEANS: |
| “High Fiber” | More than 5 g of fiber per serving |
| “Light” “Lite” | 50% of the fat and 1/3 fewer calories of regular version of product |
| “Organic” | 95% of ingredients meet USDA organic standards regarding use of pesticides and other chemicals in production |
| “Good source of” | Provides at least 10% of Daily Value |
“Low fat" “Lo-fat” | 3 grams or less of fat per serving |
“Fat-free” “Non-fat” | Less than .5 g fat per serving |
| “Trans-fat free” | Less than .5 g trans-fat per serving |
| “Cholesterol free” | Less than 2 mg cholesterol per serving, plus 2 g or less of saturated fat and trans-fat combined per |
| “Low Cholesterol” | 20 mg or less cholesterol per serving, plus 2 g or less of saturated fat and trans-fat combined per serving. |
| “Reduced calorie” | At least 25% fewer calories than regular product |
| “Low calorie” | Provides 40 calories or less per serving |
| “Lean” | Provides less than 10 g of fat, plus 4.5 or less of saturated fat and trans-fat combined per serving, and 95 mg of cholesterol |
“Rich in” "Excellent Source of” | Provides 20% or more of nutrient |
| “Sodium free” “Salt free” | Less than 5 mg per serving |
| “Low sodium” | 140 mg or less per serving |